Home › States › Wisconsin

State guide

Wisconsin

Divorce, lawyers, and free legal help in Wisconsin — verified against official sources.

How divorce filing works in Wisconsin

Wisconsin's court system runs a self-help law center covering divorce, legal separation, custody, and property division — with procedure guides and a guided forms assistant. Start there before anything else.

Official court site

Wisconsin Court System — Self-Help: Divorce & Family Law

The official starting point: procedure guides, forms, and a guided interview for divorce and family cases.

wicourts.gov — self-help divorce →

Find a divorce lawyer

State bar association

State Bar of Wisconsin — Lawyer Referral Service

Search online anytime, or call (800) 362-9082 / (608) 257-4666 (Mon–Fri, 8–5). Referred attorneys charge no more than $20 for the first 30-minute consultation.

wisbar.org — lawyer referral →

New to hiring a lawyer? Read Start Here first — it covers what to ask and what to bring.

Free or low-cost legal help

Legal aid

Wisconsin Law Help

Statewide legal-aid directory with a “Find Legal Help” matching tool. Supported by the Legal Services Corporation.

wislawhelp.org →
Official state site

Report Child Abuse or Neglect

Wisconsin takes reports county by county — there is no single statewide hotline. Find your county agency's office and after-hours numbers here. Examples: Dane County 608-261-5437, Milwaukee County (414) 220-7233.

dcf.wisconsin.gov/reportabuse →
Housing help

WHEDA — Foreclosure Prevention

Loss-mitigation options (forbearance, repayment plans, loan modification) for Wisconsin homeowners. Call 800-334-6873.

wheda.com — foreclosure prevention →
Community help

Call 211

Free, confidential referrals to local help. Dial 211 from any phone.

211.org →
If you feel unsafe: call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233 (free, confidential, 24/7), or find Wisconsin programs through End Domestic Abuse Wisconsin.

Unpaid wages in Wisconsin

Your boss owes you pay and won't hand it over? Here's where to file and how long you have in Wisconsin.

File a claim

Where to go

Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development, Equal Rights Division

Deadline

Time limit to file

2 years

Minimum wage

What the floor is

federal $7.25 applies

Learn more about unpaid wages in Wisconsin →

Changing your name in Wisconsin

Whether it's marriage, divorce, or just time for a fresh start — here's the process in Wisconsin.

Process

How it works

petition the circuit court in your county

Cost

Typical court fee

$164.50

Publication

Newspaper notice required?

yes — once weekly for 3 weeks

Learn more about changing your name in Wisconsin →

Small claims court in Wisconsin

Suing someone without a lawyer, for smaller amounts, in a simpler court. Here's how it works in Wisconsin.

Limits

Maximum claim

$10,000

Cost

Filing fee

typically about $95

Lawyers

Can you bring one?

yes, allowed

Learn more about small claims court in Wisconsin →

Clearing your criminal record in Wisconsin

Expungement or sealing can hide eligible arrests and convictions from background checks. Here's where Wisconsin stands.

Availability

Can records be cleared?

yes — expungement, but narrowly limited

Eligibility

What qualifies

under 25 at the time of the offense, offense carries 6 years or less maximum imprisonment, ordered at sentencing

Timing

Waiting period

no fixed waiting period — ordered at sentencing and takes effect after sentence completion

Learn more about clearing your criminal record in Wisconsin →

Child support in Wisconsin

How child support gets calculated — and when it ends — in Wisconsin.

Calculation

How it's figured

percentage of obligor income (17%/25%/29%/31%/34% of gross income for 1–5+ children) Wisconsin Dept. of Children and Families publishes the percentage standard (DCF 150) and an online calculator

Duration

When it ends

age 18, or up to 19 if still pursuing a high school diploma

Learn more about child support in Wisconsin →

Lemon law in Wisconsin

Bought a new car that's constantly in the shop? Wisconsin's lemon law may get you a refund or a replacement.

Coverage

Which vehicles qualify

new motor vehicles only (purchased or leased)

Threshold

When it's legally a lemon

4+ repair attempts for same defect or 30+ aggregate days out of service within warranty term or first year

Remedy

What you get

refund or comparable replacement vehicle, at the consumer's choice

Learn more about the lemon law in Wisconsin →

Tenant rights in Wisconsin

Renting comes with rights most people never hear about until something goes wrong. Here are the key ones in Wisconsin.

Eviction

Notice before eviction

5-day notice to pay or vacate for nonpayment (14-day no-cure notice on repeat default within 12 months); 28 days to end a month-to-month tenancy

Security deposit

Deposit limits & return

No statutory cap; return within 21 days; written itemized statement required

Repairs

When the landlord won't fix things

No repair-and-deduct statute; rent abatement remedy for unfit conditions after notice and inspection process

Learn more about tenant rights in Wisconsin →

DUI / DWI in Wisconsin

Driving under the influence carries some of the stiffest penalties in everyday law. Here's how Wisconsin handles it.

Legal limit

Blood alcohol (BAC) limit

0.08; enhanced penalties at 0.15

First offense

Typical penalties

$150 to $300 fine, no jail, 6 to 9 month license revocation

Prior offenses

How far back DUIs count

Lifetime

Learn more about DUI / DWI in Wisconsin →

Gun laws in Wisconsin

Gun laws vary a lot from state to state — what's perfectly legal in one state can be a crime in another. Here's the big picture for this state. Laws change often, so double-check anything before you act.

Concealed carry

Carrying a concealed handgun

Concealed weapons license required; shall-issue (21+)

Open carry

Carrying openly

Generally allowed without a permit

Buying a gun

Background checks & waiting periods

Private sales: Not required on private sales Waiting period: none (the old 48-hour handgun wait was repealed in 2015).

Red flag law

Extreme risk protection

No red flag law on the books here.

Out-of-state permits

Reciprocity

Recognizes permits from many other states, subject to the state's official recognized-state list

Learn more about gun laws in Wisconsin →

Filming the police: your rights in Wisconsin

Federal appeals courts across the country have recognized a First Amendment right to photograph and record police officers performing their official duties in public. The U.S. Supreme Court has not ruled on it directly. The right does not protect interfering with officers, trespassing, or breaking other laws while you record.

Audio recording

One-party consent

If you are part of a conversation, you may record it — including with police. (Wis. Stat. § 968.31)

Distance rules

No buffer-zone law

Wisconsin has no law setting a minimum distance for filming police. You still must not interfere with officers doing their jobs.

ACLU v. Alvarez, 679 F.3d 583 (7th Cir. 2012), held the First Amendment protects openly recording police performing duties in public. In August 2025 the 7th Circuit (which covers Wisconsin) struck down Indiana's 25-foot police buffer law as unconstitutionally vague.

Learn more about filming the police in Wisconsin →

Drug & alcohol addiction help in Wisconsin

Addiction is a health issue, and help is out there — including court programs that can send people to treatment instead of jail. No insurance needed to call.

24/7 helpline

SAMHSA National Helpline

Free, confidential referrals to treatment — call 1-800-662-4357 (English & Spanish).

State help

Treatment in Wisconsin

Find treatment programs →

Drug court

Treatment courts in Wisconsin

How drug courts work here →

Human trafficking victims in Wisconsin

If you or someone you know is being forced to work or forced into sex against their will, you are a victim of a crime and help is available — immigration status does not matter.

24/7 hotline

National Human Trafficking Hotline

Call 1-888-373-7888 or text 233733 — free, confidential, for victims and anyone who suspects trafficking.

State resources

Wisconsin trafficking resources

Official Wisconsin resources →

Victim help

Help for victims in Wisconsin

Find victim services →

Bullying in Wisconsin

Every state has an anti-bullying law, and every school must have a plan. If your child is being bullied, document what happens and report it in writing to the school — and know what your state’s law requires.

Federal resource

StopBullying.gov

Official federal bullying-prevention hub →

Report & get help

Wisconsin bullying resources

Official Wisconsin resources →

Your state’s law

Wisconsin anti-bullying law

How Wisconsin law defines and handles bullying →

Homelessness help in Wisconsin

If you are homeless or at risk of losing your housing, help is close by. Shelters, food, health care, and long-term housing programs exist in every community.

24/7 help

211 homeless services

Dial 211 and press 6 for homeless services in your area.

State help

Wisconsin homelessness help

Official Wisconsin resources →

State coalition

Wisconsin homeless coalition

Statewide homelessness organization →

Veterans

VA homeless veterans

Homeless veterans: call the VA National Call Center at 1-877-424-3838 (877-4AID-VET), 24/7.

Deed fraud & squatters in Wisconsin

Thieves can forge a deed to steal your home’s title — many counties offer free recording alerts that notify you if anything is filed against your property. And if someone is living in your property without permission, your state has specific rules for removing them: you generally cannot just change the locks.

National alert

FBI: protect your property from deed fraud

FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center alert on parcel-owner impersonation →

Deed fraud protection

Wisconsin deed-fraud resources

Official Wisconsin resources →

Removing squatters

Wisconsin squatter-removal rules

Official Wisconsin rules →