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State guide

Oregon

Divorce, lawyers, and free legal help in Oregon — verified against official sources.

How divorce filing works in Oregon

The Oregon Judicial Department runs Family Law Self-Help pages — forms and guides for divorce, custody, and related family cases. Start there before anything else.

Official court site

Oregon Judicial Department — Family Law Self-Help

The official starting point: family-law forms and guides from the Oregon courts.

courts.oregon.gov — family law self-help →

Find a divorce lawyer

State bar association

Oregon State Bar — Legal Referral

Matching tool for a 30-minute consult (max $50), or call 1-800-452-7636.

referral.osbar.org →

New to hiring a lawyer? Read Start Here first — it covers what to ask and what to bring.

Free or low-cost legal help

Legal aid

Oregon Law Help

Civil legal information written by Oregon attorneys, connecting you with help.

oregonlawhelp.org →
Official state hotline

Report Child Abuse or Neglect

Call 855-503-SAFE (855-503-7233) — Oregon Dept. of Human Services, 24/7/365, confidential.

oregon.gov — how to report abuse →
Housing help

Oregon — Foreclosure Avoidance Program

Oregon Housing and Community Services runs a free structured “resolution conference” with your lender before foreclosure, plus free certified housing counselors. Mediation case manager: 855-658-6733.

oregon.gov — foreclosure avoidance →
Community help

Call 211

Free, confidential referrals to local help. Dial 211 from any phone.

211.org →
Community help

Oregon Coalition Against Domestic & Sexual Violence

Interactive “Find Help” map of about 50 member programs statewide; 503-230-1951.

ocadsv.org →
If you feel unsafe: call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233 (free, confidential, 24/7), or find a local program through the Oregon Coalition Against Domestic & Sexual Violence at 503-230-1951.

Unpaid wages in Oregon

Your boss owes you pay and won't hand it over? Here's where to file and how long you have in Oregon.

File a claim

Where to go

Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI)

Deadline

Time limit to file

6 years for regular/minimum wages; 2 years for overtime

Minimum wage

What the floor is

$15.05 standard / $16.30 Portland metro / $14.05 nonurban (regional rates)

Learn more about unpaid wages in Oregon →

Changing your name in Oregon

Whether it's marriage, divorce, or just time for a fresh start — here's the process in Oregon.

Process

How it works

petition the circuit court in the county where you live

Cost

Typical court fee

~$124

Publication

Newspaper notice required?

no

Learn more about changing your name in Oregon →

Small claims court in Oregon

Suing someone without a lawyer, for smaller amounts, in a simpler court. Here's how it works in Oregon.

Limits

Maximum claim

$10,000

Cost

Filing fee

$57–$102 depending on claim size

Lawyers

Can you bring one?

generally no — only with the judge's approval

Learn more about small claims court in Oregon →

Clearing your criminal record in Oregon

Expungement or sealing can hide eligible arrests and convictions from background checks. Here's where Oregon stands.

Availability

Can records be cleared?

yes — set aside (sealing)

Eligibility

What qualifies

most misdemeanors and eligible felonies (no Class A, violent, or sex offenses)

Timing

Waiting period

1–7 years depending on offense class

Learn more about clearing your criminal record in Oregon →

Child support in Oregon

How child support gets calculated — and when it ends — in Oregon.

Calculation

How it's figured

income shares Oregon Department of Justice child support calculator; guidelines in OAR 137-050-0700 through 0765

Duration

When it ends

age 18, or up to age 21 if attending school

Learn more about child support in Oregon →

Lemon law in Oregon

Bought a new car that's constantly in the shop? Oregon's lemon law may get you a refund or a replacement.

Coverage

Which vehicles qualify

new motor vehicles (and new travel trailers) purchased or leased in Oregon; not used vehicles

Threshold

When it's legally a lemon

3+ repair attempts, 30+ calendar days out of service, or 1 repair attempt on a defect likely to cause death or serious injury, within 2 years or 24,000 miles

Remedy

What you get

replacement with a new motor vehicle or full refund of purchase or lease price (less a use allowance)

Learn more about the lemon law in Oregon →

Tenant rights in Oregon

Renting comes with rights most people never hear about until something goes wrong. Here are the key ones in Oregon.

Eviction

Notice before eviction

72-hour notice to pay for nonpayment (144 hours if served earlier); 30 days to end month-to-month (60 days after 1 year)

Security deposit

Deposit limits & return

No statewide maximum; return within 31 days with written accounting

Repairs

When the landlord won't fix things

May repair and deduct up to $300 for minor habitability defects after 7-day written notice (ORS 90.368)

Learn more about tenant rights in Oregon →

DUI / DWI in Oregon

Driving under the influence carries some of the stiffest penalties in everyday law. Here's how Oregon handles it.

Legal limit

Blood alcohol (BAC) limit

0.08; enhanced penalties at 0.15

First offense

Typical penalties

48 hours-1 year jail; $1,000-$6,250 fine; 1-year license suspension

Prior offenses

How far back DUIs count

Lifetime (priors count regardless of age; felony threshold uses 10-year window)

Learn more about DUI / DWI in Oregon →

Gun laws in Oregon

Gun laws vary a lot from state to state — what's perfectly legal in one state can be a crime in another. Here's the big picture for this state. Laws change often, so double-check anything before you act.

Concealed carry

Carrying a concealed handgun

Permit required; shall-issue; minimum age 21

Open carry

Carrying openly

Allowed with restrictions (cities/counties may ban loaded firearms in public)

Buying a gun

Background checks & waiting periods

Private sales: Universal background checks required (through a licensed dealer; statutory exemptions) No waiting period.

Red flag law

Extreme risk protection

Yes. Courts can temporarily order firearms removed from someone found to be a danger.

Out-of-state permits

Reciprocity

Does not honor any out-of-state concealed carry permits.

Learn more about gun laws in Oregon →

Filming the police: your rights in Oregon

Federal appeals courts across the country have recognized a First Amendment right to photograph and record police officers performing their official duties in public. The U.S. Supreme Court has not ruled on it directly. The right does not protect interfering with officers, trespassing, or breaking other laws while you record.

Audio recording

Mixed recording rules

hybrid (one-party for phone/radio calls; all participants must be informed for in-person conversations) (ORS 165.540(1)(a), (1)(c); ORS 165.540(5)(b))

Distance rules

No buffer-zone law

Oregon has no law setting a minimum distance for filming police. You still must not interfere with officers doing their jobs.

Oregon law expressly allows recording an on-duty officer performing official duties, openly and where you may lawfully be (ORS 165.540(5)(b)); the all-parties-must-be-informed rule for other conversations was upheld by the 9th Circuit en banc in Project Veritas v. Schmidt (2025). The 9th Circuit recognized a right to film police in public in Fordyce v. City of Seattle (1995).

Learn more about filming the police in Oregon →

Drug & alcohol addiction help in Oregon

Addiction is a health issue, and help is out there — including court programs that can send people to treatment instead of jail. No insurance needed to call.

24/7 helpline

SAMHSA National Helpline

Free, confidential referrals to treatment — call 1-800-662-4357 (English & Spanish).

State help

Treatment in Oregon

Find treatment programs →

Drug court

Treatment courts in Oregon

How drug courts work here →

Human trafficking victims in Oregon

If you or someone you know is being forced to work or forced into sex against their will, you are a victim of a crime and help is available — immigration status does not matter.

24/7 hotline

National Human Trafficking Hotline

Call 1-888-373-7888 or text 233733 — free, confidential, for victims and anyone who suspects trafficking.

State resources

Oregon trafficking resources

Official Oregon resources →

Victim help

Help for victims in Oregon

Find victim services →

Bullying in Oregon

Every state has an anti-bullying law, and every school must have a plan. If your child is being bullied, document what happens and report it in writing to the school — and know what your state’s law requires.

Federal resource

StopBullying.gov

Official federal bullying-prevention hub →

Report & get help

Oregon bullying resources

Official Oregon resources →

Your state’s law

Oregon anti-bullying law

How Oregon law defines and handles bullying →

Homelessness help in Oregon

If you are homeless or at risk of losing your housing, help is close by. Shelters, food, health care, and long-term housing programs exist in every community.

24/7 help

211 homeless services

Dial 211 and press 6 for homeless services in your area.

State help

Oregon homelessness help

Official Oregon resources →

State coalition

Oregon homeless coalition

Statewide homelessness organization →

Veterans

VA homeless veterans

Homeless veterans: call the VA National Call Center at 1-877-424-3838 (877-4AID-VET), 24/7.

Deed fraud & squatters in Oregon

Thieves can forge a deed to steal your home’s title — many counties offer free recording alerts that notify you if anything is filed against your property. And if someone is living in your property without permission, your state has specific rules for removing them: you generally cannot just change the locks.

National alert

FBI: protect your property from deed fraud

FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center alert on parcel-owner impersonation →

Deed fraud protection

Oregon deed-fraud resources

Official Oregon resources →

Removing squatters

Oregon squatter-removal rules

Official Oregon rules →