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State guide

New Hampshire

Divorce, lawyers, and free legal help in New Hampshire — verified against official sources.

How divorce filing works in New Hampshire

The New Hampshire Judicial Branch explains how to file a divorce petition — jurisdiction rules and guides for cases with and without minor children. Start there before anything else.

Official court site

New Hampshire Judicial Branch — How to File a Divorce Petition

Jurisdiction rules and step-by-step guides for divorce with or without minor children.

courts.nh.gov — file for divorce →

Find a divorce lawyer

State bar association

New Hampshire Lawyer Referral Service

$25 nonrefundable admin fee; (603) 229-0002, Mon–Fri 9 a.m.–3:30 p.m.

nhbar.org — lawyer referral →

New to hiring a lawyer? Read Start Here first — it covers what to ask and what to bring.

Free or low-cost legal help

Legal aid

New Hampshire Legal Aid Programs

The Judicial Branch's list of legal-aid programs, including 603 Legal Aid ((603) 224-3333) and New Hampshire Legal Assistance.

courts.nh.gov — legal aid programs →
Official state hotline

Report Child Abuse or Neglect

Call 603-271-6562 or 1-800-894-5533 (in-state only) — NH DHHS DCYF Central Intake, 24 hours a day including weekends and holidays.

dhhs.nh.gov — report child abuse →
Housing help

NH Banking Department — Foreclosure Information & Assistance

The Banking Department refers consumers to free HUD counselors and legal assistance. Foreclosure Hotline: (800) 437-5991.

banking.nh.gov — foreclosure help →
Community help

Call 211

Free, confidential referrals to local help. Dial 211 from any phone.

211.org →
Community help

New Hampshire Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence

Statewide 24/7 helpline 1-866-644-3574; Sexual Assault Hotline 1-800-277-5570.

nhcadsv.org →
If you feel unsafe: call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233 (free, confidential, 24/7), or the statewide 24/7 helpline at 1-866-644-3574.

Unpaid wages in New Hampshire

Your boss owes you pay and won't hand it over? Here's where to file and how long you have in New Hampshire.

File a claim

Where to go

New Hampshire Department of Labor

Deadline

Time limit to file

3 years

Minimum wage

What the floor is

federal $7.25 applies

Learn more about unpaid wages in New Hampshire →

Changing your name in New Hampshire

Whether it's marriage, divorce, or just time for a fresh start — here's the process in New Hampshire.

Process

How it works

petition the Probate Division (Circuit Court)

Cost

Typical court fee

~$170

Publication

Newspaper notice required?

no

Learn more about changing your name in New Hampshire →

Small claims court in New Hampshire

Suing someone without a lawyer, for smaller amounts, in a simpler court. Here's how it works in New Hampshire.

Limits

Maximum claim

$10,000

Cost

Filing fee

$90–$145 depending on claim size

Lawyers

Can you bring one?

yes

Learn more about small claims court in New Hampshire →

Clearing your criminal record in New Hampshire

Expungement or sealing can hide eligible arrests and convictions from background checks. Here's where New Hampshire stands.

Availability

Can records be cleared?

yes — annulment (seals the record)

Eligibility

What qualifies

most violations, misdemeanors, and felonies except certain violent/sexual offenses

Timing

Waiting period

1–10 years depending on offense

Learn more about clearing your criminal record in New Hampshire →

Child support in New Hampshire

How child support gets calculated — and when it ends — in New Hampshire.

Calculation

How it's figured

income shares (both parents' adjusted gross incomes combined) RSA 458-C; DHHS Child Support Guideline Calculation Table

Duration

When it ends

age 18, or graduation (or 2 months after turning 19) if a full-time high school student

Learn more about child support in New Hampshire →

Lemon law in New Hampshire

Bought a new car that's constantly in the shop? New Hampshire's lemon law may get you a refund or a replacement.

Coverage

Which vehicles qualify

new and leased (2+ year lease) passenger vehicles, motorcycles, and OHRVs up to 11,000 lbs

Threshold

When it's legally a lemon

3+ repair attempts for same defect or 30+ business days out of service during the express warranty term

Remedy

What you get

refund or replacement (via the state Motor Vehicle Arbitration Board)

Learn more about the lemon law in New Hampshire →

Tenant rights in New Hampshire

Renting comes with rights most people never hear about until something goes wrong. Here are the key ones in New Hampshire.

Eviction

Notice before eviction

30 days to end month-to-month (good cause required); 7-day notice to pay or quit for nonpayment

Security deposit

Deposit limits & return

$100 or 1 month's rent maximum (whichever is greater); returned within 30 days with an itemized list

Repairs

When the landlord won't fix things

no repair-and-deduct statute; tenant may pay rent into court or terminate after notice

Learn more about tenant rights in New Hampshire →

DUI / DWI in New Hampshire

Driving under the influence carries some of the stiffest penalties in everyday law. Here's how New Hampshire handles it.

Legal limit

Blood alcohol (BAC) limit

0.08; aggravated DWI at 0.16

First offense

Typical penalties

no mandatory jail (up to 12 months possible), $500+ fine, 9-month license revocation

Prior offenses

How far back DUIs count

10-year lookback

Learn more about DUI / DWI in New Hampshire →

Gun laws in New Hampshire

Gun laws vary a lot from state to state — what's perfectly legal in one state can be a crime in another. Here's the big picture for this state. Laws change often, so double-check anything before you act.

Concealed carry

Carrying a concealed handgun

Permitless carry (no permit required since Feb 2017); optional shall-issue license for reciprocity

Open carry

Carrying openly

Generally allowed without a permit

Buying a gun

Background checks & waiting periods

Private sales: not required No waiting period.

Red flag law

Extreme risk protection

No red flag law on the books here.

Out-of-state permits

Reciprocity

Honors many states' resident permits (not non-resident permits); permitless carry covers everyone who may lawfully possess.

Learn more about gun laws in New Hampshire →

Filming the police: your rights in New Hampshire

Federal appeals courts across the country have recognized a First Amendment right to photograph and record police officers performing their official duties in public. The U.S. Supreme Court has not ruled on it directly. The right does not protect interfering with officers, trespassing, or breaking other laws while you record.

Audio recording

All-party consent

State law generally requires everyone recorded to consent — but on-duty officers in public have no reasonable expectation of privacy, so courts have held that recording them is protected. (N.H. Rev. Stat. § 570-A:2)

Distance rules

No buffer-zone law

New Hampshire has no law setting a minimum distance for filming police. You still must not interfere with officers doing their jobs.

All-party consent state for private conversations, but Gericke v. Begin, 753 F.3d 1 (1st Cir. 2014), held that openly filming police during a traffic stop in New Hampshire is a clearly established First Amendment right. RSA 91-A separately gives an explicit right to record public meetings. No buffer-zone law exists.

Learn more about filming the police in New Hampshire →

Drug & alcohol addiction help in New Hampshire

Addiction is a health issue, and help is out there — including court programs that can send people to treatment instead of jail. No insurance needed to call.

24/7 helpline

SAMHSA National Helpline

Free, confidential referrals to treatment — call 1-800-662-4357 (English & Spanish).

State help

Treatment in New Hampshire

Find treatment programs →

Drug court

Treatment courts in New Hampshire

How drug courts work here →

Human trafficking victims in New Hampshire

If you or someone you know is being forced to work or forced into sex against their will, you are a victim of a crime and help is available — immigration status does not matter.

24/7 hotline

National Human Trafficking Hotline

Call 1-888-373-7888 or text 233733 — free, confidential, for victims and anyone who suspects trafficking.

State resources

New Hampshire trafficking resources

Official New Hampshire resources →

Victim help

Help for victims in New Hampshire

Find victim services →

Bullying in New Hampshire

Every state has an anti-bullying law, and every school must have a plan. If your child is being bullied, document what happens and report it in writing to the school — and know what your state’s law requires.

Federal resource

StopBullying.gov

Official federal bullying-prevention hub →

Report & get help

New Hampshire bullying resources

Official New Hampshire resources →

Your state’s law

New Hampshire anti-bullying law

How New Hampshire law defines and handles bullying →

Homelessness help in New Hampshire

If you are homeless or at risk of losing your housing, help is close by. Shelters, food, health care, and long-term housing programs exist in every community.

24/7 help

211 homeless services

Dial 211 and press 6 for homeless services in your area.

State help

New Hampshire homelessness help

Official New Hampshire resources →

State coalition

New Hampshire homeless coalition

Statewide homelessness organization →

Veterans

VA homeless veterans

Homeless veterans: call the VA National Call Center at 1-877-424-3838 (877-4AID-VET), 24/7.

Deed fraud & squatters in New Hampshire

Thieves can forge a deed to steal your home’s title — many counties offer free recording alerts that notify you if anything is filed against your property. And if someone is living in your property without permission, your state has specific rules for removing them: you generally cannot just change the locks.

National alert

FBI: protect your property from deed fraud

FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center alert on parcel-owner impersonation →

Deed fraud protection

New Hampshire deed-fraud resources

Official New Hampshire resources →

Removing squatters

New Hampshire squatter-removal rules

Official New Hampshire rules →